Quick Facts:

Location: Skykomish Valley

Land Agency: Snohomish County Parks

Roundtrip: 3.4 miles

Elevation Gain: 780 feet

Contact: Friends of Heybrook Ridge

Map: Green Trails, Alpine Lakes West Stevens Pass no. 176S

Notes: Dogs allowed on leash

Access: From Everett follow US 2 east for 35 miles turning left onto the Index Galena Road (just after the steel bridge crossing on the Skykomish River). Then proceed for just shy of a mile to the trailhead located on your right.

Good to Know: kid-friendly, snow-free winter hike, dog-friendly, spring wildflowers

Wind through mossy forest up an emerald ridge hovering above the hamlet of Index. And stand mesmerized atop the ridge savoring a sweeping view of daunting Mounts Index and Persis. Savor too the view of Bridal Veil Falls appearing as a silver streak on that hulking verdant wall.

Opened in the autumn of 2017, this trail is quickly becoming a favorite for hikers. Where a well-built trail now meanders up a steep ridge—in 2006 this near century old forest was slated to be clear-cut logged. But residents of tiny Index, rallied to preserve their scenic green backdrop. They formed a nonprofit organization, the Friends of Heybrook Ridge and began negotiating with the logging company that owned the land. The company agreed to sell the land to them if they came up with the $1.3 million fair market value of the timber.

Through a determined fundraising campaign, the Friends reached out to the conservation group Forterra for help. When the Friends received an anonymous half million dollar donation, their dream of preserving this ridge began to look attainable. Snohomish County was able to match the Friends’ donation and the landowner lowered the price to $1.2 million. With all parties onboard, Snohomish County Parks eventually took ownership of this newly protected hillside. The Friends stay involved as an overseer of the 145-acre park creating a solid partnership with the county parks department. They contacted the Washington Trails Association to help fine tune the first of what is hoped to be several more trails in this new park.

The Leovy Trail (named for the one of the main donors who helped protect Heybrook Ridge) starts by a kiosk with lots of historical information on the ridge and the movement to protect it. It then takes off for the forest skirting a wetland and crossing a small creek before starting to climb. Pass (or hike it) the easy half mile Erinswood Loop Trail. The Leovy Trail grade is moderate with a few steep pitches, but switchbacks and stone steps help ease the ascent. Pass by giant cedar stumps, evidence of past logging. A mature second growth forest of cedars, firs, hemlocks and maples shades the stumps and a luxuriant forest floor. The trail cuts through patches of Solomon’s seal and raspberry bushes. Pacific bleeding hearts (Dicentra formosa) and vanilla leaf line the way too.

Quarter-mile posts along the way help you measure your progress. Near .75 mile the way makes a sweeping switchback near a small cascading creek. Soon afterward the way darts beneath a mossy overhanging ledge. Eventually the climb eases as the tail cuts through a patch of deciduous growth. It then upon cresting the ridge crosses a service road and powerline swath before terminating at a viewpoint at 1.7 miles. Stare across the Skykomish Valley at massive and always impressive Mounts Index and Persis. Admire too Bridal Veil Falls crashing down this formidable wall. Be sure to look east too to the ever impressive Baring Mountain. The view from this spot is far more captivating than then one from the nearby Heybrook Fire tower. And speaking of that 67-foot lookout tower perched 400 feet higher on the ridge—plans are being made to construct a trail connecting it to the trail you just hiked. Not that you need another reason to return, but that certainly will be a good incentive to hike this ridge once again!

For more information on this hike and many others along the US 2 corridor, pick up a copy of my NEW Day Hiking Central Cascades 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books)! 136 Hikes in all!

Quick Facts:

Location: Strait of Juan de Fuca, North Olympic Peninsula

Land Agency: Clallam County Parks and Washington State Parks

Roundtrip: 2.1 miles

Elevation Gain: minimal

Contact: Clallam County Parks

Notes: Dogs permitted on leash

Access:  From Port Angeles follow US 101 west for 5.4 miles to SR 112. Continue west for 44 miles on SR 112 to the community of Clallam Bay. At a sign indicating, “Clallam Bay Community Beach,” turn right into a large parking area and trailhead

Good to Know: Kid-friendly, dog-friendly. Snow free winter hike, beach walking, bird watching

A wild and deserted “Ocean Beach” on Washington’s “North Coast;” the Clallam Bay Spit on the Strait of Juan de Fuca is a breathtaking beautiful place to catch a sunset or just to wander aimlessly. Never crowded; most likely you’ll only be sharing this wide sandy beach with gulls, sanderlings, oystercatchers and eagles.

From the trailhead, head down the short trail and span the fickle Clallam River to behold one of the finest stretches of ocean beach in the state.  Wander west towards the river. You’ll have to ford the chilly river if you plan on hiking the half mile of beach towards Middle Point. This may be tricky during periods of heavy rainfall. If so, skip the crossing and venture east instead a glorious half mile to the headland at Slip Point, home of a coast guard station and lighthouse. If the tide is out plan on spending some time combing the pools left behind.

The Clallam Bay Spit is the type of destination where you can easily spend hours just walking back and forth or staring into the pounding surf. If possible, try to stick around for sunset. It is absolutely radiant from this wild and stunningly beautiful stretch of beach.

For more detailed information on 136 other hikes on the Olympic Peninsula, pick up a copy of my best-selling and most-trusted Day Hiking Olympic Peninsula 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books). Accurate, in depth and covering trails found in no other guidebooks, it’s no surprise this book is the number one selling and trusted hiking book on the Olympic Peninsula

For trusted information on family friendly places to stay and things to do around the Olympic Peninsula, consult Northwest TripFinder.

Quick Facts:

Location: Mission Ridge, Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest

Land Agency: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest

Roundtrip: 3.2 miles

Elevation Gain: 960 feet

Green Trails Map: Wenatchee/ Mission Ridge, WA- No 211S

Access: Follow US 2 to Wenatchee turning south onto SR 285 and continuing for 4.5 miles until it turns east to cross the Columbia River into East Wenatchee. Do not cross bridge; continue straight on Mission Street which becomes Squilchuck Road. Continue for 11.8 miles to road’s end at Mission Ridge Ski Area. Trailhead is located near entrance to ski area parking lot.

Contact: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest

Good to Know: kid-friendly, dog-friendly, western larches; snowshoeing

These two little larch lined lakes tucked within basaltic slopes high on Mission Ridge make for an excellent late season larch viewing hike. They are also a wonderful family-friendly snowshoeing destination in winter. The only motor-free trails on Mission Ridge—savor the peace along with the beauty.

Follow the Squilchuck Trail uphill into a mature forest of Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine. Squilchuck is derived from the Chinook jargon meaning “muddy waters.” After a short but fairly steep start, come to a junction with the Pipeline Trail, also a popular snowshoe route. Continue straight ascending through thick cool forest. There are plenty of impressive big western larches along the way. The grade eases near a crossing of Lake Creek. A short distance farther, reach a signed junction. The trail left leads to the little lakes; take it.

Immediately enter a beautiful little basin flanked by giant larches and basaltic spires, sculptures and pyramids—and little Clara Lake looking more like a frozen meadow this time of the year. Continue over a slight rise to reach tiny Marion Lake. Set within equally pretty surroundings, enjoy the peace and quiet. Just over the ridge is the bustling Mission Ridge Ski Area. You’d never know it from where you are tucked in a pocket wilderness feeling miles removed from civilization.

For more information on this hike and many others in the Wenatchee-Leavenworth area, pick up a copy of my best-selling Day Hiking Central Cascades 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books)

For information on where to stay and other things to do in the area, consult Northwest TripFinder.

Quick Facts:

Location: Skykomish River Valley

Land Agency: Washington State Parks

Roundtrip: 5.5 miles

Elevation gain: 1,200 feet

Green Trails Map: Alpine Lakes West Stevens Pass 176S

Contact: Wallace Falls State Park 

Notes: Discover Pass required; Dogs must be leashed

Access: From Everett follow US 2 for 28 miles east to Gold Bar. Just before Milepost 28 turn left onto 1^st Street (signed for Wallace Falls State Park). Proceed for .4 mile to a four way stop. Turn right onto May Creek Road and continue for 1.5 miles to Wallace Falls State Park and trailhead.

Good to Know: kid-friendly, dog-friendly, snow free winter hike, Practice Leave No Trace principles 

Consisting of nine separate cascades, the tallest at an impressive 265 feet, Wallace Falls is absolutely spectacular and one of the best known and loved set of cataracts in the Evergreen State. Visit them on a sunny summer or fall weekend and expect plenty of company. But head here in winter or on a spring weekday and the crowds thin.  And while these falls are grand any time of year, they are stunning during and after the rainy periods when the Wallace River swells.

The way begins on a high voltage line right-of-way. After a .25 mile enter forest and soon come to a junction.  Left heads to the falls utilizing anold logging railroad grade. It makes for a nice loop option adding about a mile and is best done on the return taking advantage of a gentle descent.

Head right on the Woody Trail through dark and dank forest dropping down to river’s edge. A short side trail branches off left to a pretty series of small cataracts. The big tumbles are still ahead. Under colonnades of moss-shrouded trees continue beside the roiling river. Benches provide spots for contemplation.

Now pulling away from the river the trail begins to climb. At a little over a mile a short side trail veers steeply left to connect with the railroad grade trail. Continue straight remaining high above the raucous river. At 1.4 miles, come to a junction. Left heads to the Railroad Grade Trail (a return option) and the Greg Ball Trail to Wallace Lake.

Proceed straight dropping to cross the North Fork Wallace River and then begin a short and steep climb to the Lower Falls Viewpoint and Picnic Shelter. A pretty sight but what probably caught your attention was the much bigger falls in the distance. At 2.2 miles reach the view point for the Middle Falls. At 265 feet, they are the park’s highest, the ones you can see from US 2, and one of the most impressive hydrological shows in the state.

The Upper Falls are another half mile beyond. Not quite as impressive, they are still worth the 500 feet climb to get to them. En route be sure to stop at the ledge top overlook above the Middle Falls for a sweeping view of the Skykomish River Valley and out to the Olympic Mountains.  Contemplate combing this hike with Wallace Lake by continuing straight, or return the way you came.

For more information on this hike and 135 others in the region, consult my best selling Day Hiking Central Cascades 2nd edition

Quick Facts:

 Location: Mountain Loop Highway near Granite Falls

Land Agency: Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest

Roundtrip: 5.0 miles

Elevation gain: 1,100 feet

Difficulty: moderate

Green Trails Map: Mountain Loop Highway Special Series 111SX

Contact: Darrington Ranger District: Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest 

Access: From Granite Falls, follow the Mountain Loop Highway east. One mile beyond the Verlot Visitors Center, turn right onto graveled FR 42 after crossing the “Blue Bridge.” Proceed for 1.3 miles to the trailhead.

Notes: NW Forest Pass or Interagency Pass required

Good to Know: (older) kid-friendly, dog-friendly, practice Leave No Trace principles; trail can be busy on weekends, consider a weekday visit.

Heather Lake sits at a rather low elevation of 2,400 feet within a rocky cirque below craggy Mount Pilchuck. This lower elevation usually means snow-free hiking here from late May through November. But when it does receive snow–it is usually quite a bit being located right in the heart of the Puget Sound Conversion Zone. And thanks to this wet clime and a northern exposure, you’ll find mountain hemlocks growing here much lower than their usual range. You wont’ find much if any heather though; so not sure if early explorers misnamed it–or plant composition at the lake has changed over the years.

What you will see on this locally favorite hike is some pretty impressive old-growth cedars. Pretty creeks too, and some good views of Mount Pilchuck’s impressive rocky north face! Expect to meet plenty of fellow hikers along the way. One of the closest hikes to Granite Falls, this fairly short trail is also an ideal choice for late season wanderings when high country destinations become snow-covered. While parts of the trail can be rocky, rooty and wet, it’s a good destination for older children. The trail until very recently was actually rockier-rootier-and muddier. But thanks to the Washington Trails Association, a good stretch of this trail has received an upgrade. Still, prepare for some rough and uneven footing.

Starting in a damp forest of second-growth fir, you’ll pass by some colossal cedar stumps—testaments to the ancient forest that once graced these slopes. Immediately cross a creek, one of many you’ll encounter along the way. During the wetter months expect to get your boots wet crossing a few of these creeks. The trail winds its way through dark woods eventually coming to an old logging road. The way then utilizes the old road on a gentler grade before once again steadily gaining elevation.

Soon afterward enter a cool ravine that chatters with the sounds of cascading Heather Creek. Admire the old growth cedar giants lining the way—quite a contrast to the scrappy woods you first entered. Continue through the impressive woods and eventually reach the tranquil backcountry lake sitting snug in a semi-open cirque beneath Mount Pilchuck. A .8 mile loop trail circumnavigates the lake. Be sure to take it to experience the many faucets of this little lake, from its jumbled boulder fields to its marshy meadows traversed by a long boardwalk. Notice the presence of yellow cedar and mountain hemlock. These trees are more associated with higher climes, but the abundant snowfall and micro climate here favors them. Find yourself a nice lakeside rock for a lunch break. Savor the scene and plan on returning again sometime in the near future.

For more information on this hike and many others along the Mountain Loop Highway, consult my best selling Day Hiking North Cascades 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books); which consists of 136 hikes in all!

Quick Facts:

Location: Mountain Loop Highway near Granite Falls

Land Agency: Washington Department of Natural Resources

Roundtrip: 8.8 miles

Elevation gain: 1,200 feet

Green Trails Map: Mountain Loop HIghway 111SX

Contact: Northwest Region Ranger District WA DNR (360) 856-3500

Notes: Discover Pass required; trail beyond Ashland Lakes sees little maintenance, is extremely difficult and not recommended for children and novice hikers.

Access: From Granite Falls follow the Mountain Loop Highway east to the Verlot Visitors Center. Proceed for 4.6 more miles turning right onto FR 4020.  Follow this gravel road for 2.7 miles bearing right onto FR 4021. Continue 1.4 miles, turning left onto Spur 016 reaching trailhead for Ashland Lakes in .2 mile.

Good to Know: old-growth; seclusion; spectacular waterfall, trail less taken

This is a rough and tumble hike to a little lake tucked between a stunning duo of crashing cascades in a remote corner of the 32,592-acre Morning Star Natural Resource Conservation Area (NRCA). Not recommended for children and those prone to twisting an ankle, the first couple of miles are easy-enough, following the way to the placid Ashland Lakes. But beyond, the trail drops steeply on a rocky and root-entangled path to little Twin Falls Lake situated right between careening cataracts.

Start on an old logging road turned easy-to-walk hiking trail traversing bogs and second growth forest. At 1.2 miles the old road transitions to real trail and enters old-growth forest. While the trail has been constructed well, care should be taken on all the planking which tends to get slippery. At 1.7 miles in a forest of huge cedars and hemlocks reach a junction. The trail left heads .1 mile to little Beaver Plant Lake, a sensitive wetland of sphagnum and peat bog.  Continue straight cresting a 3,000-foot divide and reaching another junction. Left heads to Bald Mountain. Head right instead to Upper Ashland Lake and round the lake on nice boardwalks.

Continue to the lake’s outlet and follow another trail losing 200 feet to the lower Ashland Lake. Set in a rugged bowl, it’s more scenic than the upper lake. The trail continues, crossing Wilson Creek on a sturdy bridge, and then beginning a 400 foot descent in 1.7 miles. This section of trail is in tough shape with lots of roots, downed trees and collapsed bridges and boardwalks. Use extreme caution—especially in wet conditions. The increasing roar of the falls will let you know you are getting closer. The trail pops out of the forest at Twin Falls Lake, a little pool beneath the 125-foot upper falls. It’s a dramatic sight. The lower falls plummet 400 feet off a ledge below the lake. Unfortunately there is no clear safe view of it. Use extreme caution trying to catch a glimpse of it. Better yet, return to the little lake and relish in the beauty of the crashing upper falls.

For more detailed information on this hike and many others along the Mountain Loop Highway, pick up a copy of my best selling Day Hiking North Cascades 2nd edition

Quick Facts:

Location: North Cascades Highway –Rainy Pass

Land Agency: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest

Roundtrip: 7.2 miles

Difficulty: Moderate

Elevation Gain: 2,000 feet

Green Trails Maps: Ross Lake North Cascades 16SX

Access:  From I-5 north (Exit 230 ) in Burlington, head east on SR 20 (North Cascades Highway) for 98 miles to Rainy Pass near Milepost 158. Turn right into the Rainy Pass Picnic Area for trailhead.

Contact:  Methow Valley Ranger District: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest

Notes: Northwest Forest or Interagency Pass required

Good to Know: dog friendly, kid-friendly, exceptional wildflowers in season. Exceptional autumn colors; exceptionally busy during autumn weekends-consider a weekday visit

Among all of the supreme hikes on the breathtaking North Cascade Highway, the Maple Pass Loop is perhaps the absolute best! In just seven non-repeating miles you’ll traverse majestic old-growth forest, resplendent alpine meadows, and enticing open ridges granting stunning North Cascades vistas. And if you love wildflowers, Maple Pass’s annual floral show is one of the finest in Washington.

For a gentler ascent, hike the loop counter-clockwise. Start by steadily gaining elevation through a stately ancient forest of fir, spruce, and hemlock. Huckleberry bushes crowd the understory, tempting you to join resident birds and ground squirrels for a snack.

At 1.4 miles reach a junction. The trail left leaves for an easy 0.6 mile to Lake Ann tucked in an open cirque beneath towering rock walls laced with cascades. It’s a beautiful side-trip. The loop continues right. Enter subalpine forest and work your way around the cirque cradling Lake Ann.

At 2.5 miles reach Heather Pass where a rough path branches right to Lewis and Wing Lakes. Continue left along the cirque rim through heather and dazzling rock gardens.  Lake Ann glistens 1,000 feet straight below. The trail eventually crests an open ridge draped with alpine larch, coming to 6,600-foot Maple Pass at 3.5 miles. There’s still more climbing to do, however. Continue upward topping out on a 6,900-foot shoulder of Frisco Mountain. Now savor sublime views of the serrated and icy skyline before you.

The trail then rapidly plunges off the ridge to a hanging valley, but not without traversing yet more glorious meadows and flower gardens. Rainy Lake, 1,700 feet below soon comes into view. So does Frisco’s glaciers. It’s then a quick descent through hemlock, heather, and huckleberry to the paved Rainy Lake Trail. Follow it left for a half mile back to your start.

And for detailed information on this and other area hikes, consult my best selling Day Hiking North Cascades 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books) which contains 136 hikes complete with maps and lots of other important detailed information. Maple Pass is also one of my 100 Classic Hikes in Washington.

 For information on nearby family friendly lodging and things to do, consult Northwest TripFinder

Capture breathtaking reflective views of Mount Stuart

Quick Facts:

Location: Alpine Lake Wilderness, Teanaway Country

Round Trip: 9.2 miles

Elevation Gain: 2600 feet

Contact: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, Cle Elum Ranger District, https://www.fs.usda.gov/okawen/
Detailed Information: 100 Classic Hikes Washington (Mountaineers Books)

Notes: Northwest Forest Pass required; dogs prohibited; wilderness rules apply; no camping at lake.

Green Trails Map: Alpine Lakes East Stuart Range No. 208S

Access:  From Seattle or Ellensburg take I-90 to exit 85 and follow SR 970 east 6.5 miles. Turn left onto Teanaway Road and drive north 13 miles to junction at 29 Pines Campground. Then bear right onto rough FR 9737 and follow for 9.7 bumpy miles to trailhead.

Good to Know: Dog prohibited, Larches, Alpine Lakes Wilderness, Backpacking, Crowded on weekends-consider a weekday visit, practice Leave No Trace Principles

Cradled in a high barren basin beneath the rocky façade of Ingalls Peak; Lake Ingalls is a sight to behold. When its icy waters lay calm capturing reflections of the sheer rock face of 9415-foot Mount Stuart, one of the highest non-volcanic peaks in the state—the view is striking.  When surrounding alpine larches set the basin aglow in gold—the scene is simply spellbinding.

            One of the most popular hikes in the Teanaway Country, Lake Ingalls is a gorgeous place indeed. But it also occupies a fragile alpine environment. Dogs and groups over 12 are prohibited. Camp only at designated sites and keep your off trail wanderings off of the meadows. Be mindful of the area’s mountain goats too—they’re prolific here. Observe then from a respectable distance.

            Start by heading north on the Esmeralda Trail and soon bear right onto to the Lake Ingalls Trail.  Now steadily ascend switchbacking through open forest. Cross an old jeep track several times—a remnant scar of the area’s mining history.        Bear left at a junction with a trail leading to Longs Pass. It’s a worthy side trip for strong hikers.  The lake Ingalls Trail continues left traversing talus, meadows, and steep slopes gullied by cascading creeks. Views over the Esmeralda country to Mount Rainier expand with each step. At just over 3.0 miles reach a junction and the wilderness boundary at Ingalls Pass.

            The trail right leads to excellent designated camping spots before dropping into the Headlight Creek basin and returning to the Lake Ingalls Trail. It makes for a good alternative return from the lake. The main trail heads left along a rocky ridge through clusters of whitebark pines and groves of alpine larches. Views across the Ingalls Creek Valley to Mount Stuart are superb.

            The way then heads up and down crossing talus, boulder fields, meadow patches and gurgling creeks. It’s slow going requiring the occasional use of a hand or two. Pass the trail coming from Ingalls Pass and hop over Searchlight Creek—then follow a path of sorts carefully scrambling up steep ledge and rock emerging to the open basin cradling Lake Ingalls. The basin was scoured by a long gone glacier leaving behind ledges of polished rock and pure rugged beauty. The view of Mount Stuart across Ingalls’s rippling or placid waters is a classic. Now, like the prospectors of yesterday—scout the basin and stake yourself a claim—a great spot to plop down and reap the scenic riches of this setting.

For more details on this hike and many other amazing hikes throughout the state,  pick up a copy of my best selling 100 Classic Hikes Washington (Mountaineers Books).

Quick Facts:

Location: Kettle River Range, Sherman Pass

Land Agency: Colville National Forest

Roundtrip: 8.0 miles

Elevation Gain: 1,360 feet

Access: From Republic travel east 17 miles on SR 20 to trailhead at Sherman Pass. From Kettle Falls, follow SR 20 for 26 west miles to Sherman Pass.

Contact: Colville National Forest, Republic Ranger District

Good to know: Kid-friendly, dog-friendly, historic, exceptional fall larch hike

From the state’s highest pass crossed by a state highway, amble along the lofty Kettle Crest across miles of high-country meadows flush with flowers to an historic lookout. Enjoy sweeping views of the Sherman Creek Valley, bulky Kettle River Range summits and the unbroken swaths of forest east cloaking King Mountain and the Twin Sisters. One of the largest roadless areas in Eastern Washington, Conservationists are hopeful that the Kettle Crest will someday be added to the national wilderness system.

A long range of mountains at the transition between the Cascades west and Rockies east, the Kettles are part of the Columbia Highlands—a rich ecological area that still harbors grizzly bears, wolverines, wolves and lynx. The golden ridges of these gentle giants hop with herds of deer. And on Columbia Mountain you can hike back into history to one of the oldest fire lookouts in the west, to a time when rugged fire keeps sat watch during the nascent days of the Forest Service.

Built in 1914, during the Wilson Administration, the old fire lookout cabin has endured quite a few blistering summers and blustery winters. And in 2011, thanks to a Forest Service Restoration Project called Passport in Time, a handful of Forest Service employees and dedicated volunteers restored the old lookout maintaining its historic charm.

From 5,575-foot high Sherman Pass, follow the Kettle Crest Trail north for two miles to the Columbia Mountain Loop Trail. Then turn right and after a half mile of climbing through sun kissed flowered meadows, come to another junction. Go left or right—it doesn’t matter—the two mile loop just below the summit yields knock-out views in every direction no matter the direction you march off in.

Then afterwards be sure to take the .5 mile spur to the 6,780-foot summit. Emerge on the broad open summit with its  restored  100-plus year old lookout cabin. And from mid October until mid-November look out upon slopes of western larches that make the emerald Kettles overflow with gold. It’s one of the best autumn foliage shows in the Northwest. And consider using the old gold mining town of Republic as your base while exploring the area. It is a classic Northwest Trail Town.

For detailed  information on hiking Columbia Mountain and other great hikes in the Kettle River Range, consult my (co-written with Rich landers) Day Hiking Eastern Washington book; the most comprehensive  guide to hiking in Washington east of the Cascades.

For information on places to stay and other things to do in Northeastern Washington, check out Northwest TripFinder.

Shortest (but not easy) portal to the fabled Napeequa Valley

Quick Facts:

Location: Chiwawa River Valley

Round Trip: 10.4 miles

Elevation Gain: 4100 feet

Contact: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, Wenatchee River Ranger District, https://www.fs.usda.gov/okawen/
Detailed Information: Day Hiking Central Cascades 2^nd edition (Mountaineers Books)

Notes: Wilderness Rules in effect; Chiwawa River must be forded—dangerous in high water

Green Trails Map: Holden no. 113

Access:  From Coles Corner on US 2 head north on State Route 207 (signed for Lake Wenatchee) and proceed 4.2 miles to a Y intersection after crossing the Wenatchee River. Bear right onto the Chiwawa Loop Road and after 1.3 miles turn left onto the Chiwawa River Road (Forest Road 62). Proceed for 19.0 miles (the last seven rough) to the trailhead.

Good to Know: wildflowers, difficult river ford, exceptional autumn colors, Glacier Peak Wilderness

From this notch of a pass high in the Chiwawa Mountains, stand mesmerized by the mystifying and alluring Napeequa Valley. Savor a classic view of the wild Napeequa River, slithering and shining in a classic U-shaped valley carpeted in vivid greenery and flanked by ice and rock.

This hike is a classic (actually one of my 100 Classic Hikes in Washington), but not easy. The first challenge is encountered immediately at the trailhead with a ford of the Chiwawa River; which can only be safely forded in late summer or early autumn when water levels run low. Even then it’s still cold and the current swift, so proceed with caution. If it looks scary, head instead to a nearby trail.

Once safely across, ditch your river-crossing shoes and locate the trail traversing a grove of mature cottonwoods.  The trail, once an old sheep drive, enters the Glacier Peak Wilderness and parallels Maple Creek for a short distance before crossing its wide gravelly wash. After a gentle climb the way ascends steeply rounding a ridge for the Little Giant Creek valley.  The way then drops to cross (can be tricky) a branch of Little Giant Creek before ascending steep slopes and a large avalanche slope.

            Now work your way up steep sun kissed ledges before traversing heather and blueberry meadows cut by gently gurgling rivulets. Your toil now finally validated, the way continues up an open knoll offering superb viewing north to the fortress of peaks at the head of the Chiwawa Valley.   

            After one last steep grunt the trail makes a long switchback through sweeping alpine meadows to the 6409-foot pass on Chiwawa Ridge. Now climb the small knoll just to the north of the pass and behold the unveiling of one of the most stunning views this side of the Continental Divide. Stare straight down to the snaking Napeequa (which means white water) River slithering through verdant meadows beneath towering peaks topped in ice that glisten in the sun. Cat-eared Clark, snowy Glacier, rocky-fortress Buck and scores of lesser-but-just-as-impressive peaks will keep you mesmerized and captivated all afternoon long.

            The trail continues into the magical valley below; but the added distance, elevation change and degree of difficulty of the path (rarely maintained and exposed in spots) puts it squarely into the hardcore backpacker’s camp.

For more details on this hike and many other amazing hikes in the Chiwawa River Valley,  pick up a copy of my best selling Day Hiking Central Cascades 2^nd edition (Mountaineers Books).

Quick Facts:

Location: Olympic National Park – Hurricane Ridge Road

Land Agency: National Park Service

Roundtrip: 5.2 miles

Elevation Gain: 1,100 feet

Green Trails Map: Elwha North-Hurricane Ridge No. 134S

Contact: Olympic National Park

Access: From Port Angeles, follow Race Street south to Mount Angeles Ave to the Heart O’ the Hills Parkway (Hurricane Ridge Road). Proceed 17.5 miles on this road all the way to its terminus at the Hurricane Ridge Visitors Center. Trail begins at the Big Meadow Parking Lot.

Notes: National Park entry fee; dogs prohibited.

Good to know: kid-friendly, exceptional wildflowers, alpine views, Leave No Trace Principles

Most visitors to Hurricane Ridge intent on stretching their legs soon find themselves marching towards Hurricane Hill. The paved path to the rounded knoll sure delivers some impressive views—and it’s a hike that can be completed by just about everyone. But, if Hurricane Hill is a little too tame and a tad bit busy for your tastes, consider Sunrise Ridge.

Sunrise Ridge delivers the same jaw-slacking far-sweeping views as Hurricane Hill, but without the asphalt and crowds. And chances are good on Sunrise Ridge, especially in the mornings or evenings, of encountering some resident wildlife. Deer, bear, coyote, and the ubiquitous ground squirrel all make themselves right at home along this delightful trail. And in summer wildflowers grow in profusion here; from magenta paintbrush, to spreading phlox, penstemon, lupine, bistort, and larkspur. But a hike here in Autumn has its delight too from swirling clouds wrapping around a panoramic of peaks to horizon-spanning views on those crisp blue bonus good weather days.

From the busy parking lot, head over to the nature trails for the Mount Angeles Trail. Start by following the paved High Ridge Nature Trail. Pavement ends after cresting a small knoll serviced in winter by a surface ski lift. Just beyond in a small saddle, come to a junction. The trail left heads back to the parking area. The trail north leads 0.1 mile to Sunrise Point, a 5450-foot viewpoint on the ridge. It’s a nice spot, but it gets better down the trail. So head right, dropping 200 feet from the saddle, leaving the hubbub of Hurricane Ridge behind.

Gaze north, out across the Strait of Juan de Fuca to massive Vancouver Island. Scan the horizon eastward to snowy Glacier Peak rising above rows of Cascades Peaks. Turn your attention south to the Olympic Peninsula interior, to an emerald sea punctuated with craggy summits adorned in ice and snow. Mount Olympus, the centerpiece of this magnificent wilderness setting, dominates the southwestern horizon.

Of course, it’s impossible to ignore the imposing peak in front of you—the one growing taller with each step, 6454-foot Mount Angeles. In 2.6 miles, the trail delivers you right to the base of this locally-prominent peak. A climbers path takes off to the left while the Hurricane Ridge Trail continues right, skirting the southern slopes of the rocky mountain. This is a good spot to turn around and enjoy all those views all over again.

For more detailed information on this hike and 135 others, check out my best-selling and trusted by many,  Day Hiking Olympic Peninsula Book 2nd edition .For information on where to play and stay on the Olympic Peninsula, consult Northwest TripFinder.

Quick Facts:

Location: Glacier Peak Wilderness, Mountain Loop Highway near Darrington

Land Agency: Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest

Roundtrip: 11.0 miles

Elevation gain: 5,300 feet

Green Trails Map: Mountain Loop Highway Special Series 111SX

Contact: Darrington Ranger District: Mount Baker Snoqualmie National Forest 

Notes: NW Forest Pass or Interagency Pass required; The last 1.5 miles of hike involves crossing a knife edge with considerable exposure. It should only be attempted by confident hikers with scrambling experience.

Access: From Darrington, follow the Mountain Loop Highway for 12.4 miles. Then turn left onto FR 2095 and continue for 1.5 miles to trailhead.

Good to Know: Glacier Peak Wilderness, exceptional views, historic fire lookout site, Practice Leave No Trace Principles

Let’s make one thing perfectly clear before we begin. This is an extremely difficult and taxing hike. From trailhead to summit, you’ll gain more than one vertical mile. Parts of the trail are exposed and can be downright frightening (and dangerous in bad conditions and to inexperienced hikers). But experienced hikers in good condition with scrambling skills can expect one of the most exhilarating and satisfying hikes in all of the Cascades.

On good tread and under a magnificent canopy of old growth, the trail starts off fairly easy, reaching little Lake Metan in 1.5 miles after gaining a modest 1,300 feet. The small pool provides the last reliable water and a good view up massive Mount Pugh.

Continuing on good tread the route grows steeper. Just after 3.0 miles it breaks out of forest to a jumble of boulders at the base of steep talus and avalanche slopes. Now on rocky tread it works its way up the steep harsh slope. Emerging views help ease the pain. At 3.8 miles, 5,750-foot Stujack Pass, a notch on Pugh’s northwest shoulder is reached. Here admire a fine view of White Chuck Mountain to the north.

Turning eastward the trail now climbs up steep heather slopes. After rounding a bend, Mount Pugh’s intimidating summit block and impressive glacier wedged beneath it, is revealed. At 4.2 miles reach the remnants of an old tram once used to transport supplies to the old summit lookout. For most hikers, this is far enough. Enjoy the amazing views spread out before you.

Sure-footed scramblers may want to proceed along a knife edge that precipitously drops off to the glacier on one side, and the Sauk River Valley on the other. Then, with the help of your hands, ascend a steep and exposed “cleft” above the glacial trough. Now carefully cross a short difficult section of trail that has slid off.

The remaining route however, is on good trail, albeit steep. At 5.5 linear miles and one vertical mile arrive at Pugh’s 7,201-foot summit. Claim a massive shiny granite shard to plop down on; then soak up as much scenery as possible. The view from Pugh is almost too good to be true! The Olympics, Three Fingers, Baker, Shuksan, Rainier, Stuart, the Monte Cristo massif, and nearly every peak ringing the Mountain Loop Highway come into full view from this cloud-piercing peak. Glacier Peak dominates the eastern horizon. Snowy, showy Sloan Peak commands your attention south. With full evidence before you, Mount Pugh easily provides one of the best alpine showings in all of western Washington.

 For more detailed information on this hike and many others in the Darrington, area check out  my best selling Day Hiking North Cascades Second Edition (Mountaineers Books)

Quick Facts:

Location: Glacier Peak Wilderness,Mountain Loop Highway near Darrington

Land Agency: Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest

Roundtrip: 23.0 miles

Elevation gain: 5,200 feet

Green Trails Map: Mountain Loop Highway 111SX

Contact: Darrington Ranger District: Mount Baker Snoqualmie National Forest (360) 436-1155

Notes: NW Forest Pass or Interagency Pass required

Access: From Darrington, head south 16 miles on the Mountain Loop Highway. Then turn left and follow FR 49 for 6.4 miles to Sloan Creek Trailhead.

Good to Know: old-growth; Glacier Peak Wilderness, Pacific Crest Trail; backpacking, exceptional wildflowers

Located at the headwaters of the White Chuck River within the shadows of snowy showy Glacier Peak; it’s a long hike to the White Chuck Cinder Cone. But, what a hike to one of the finest—and most remote cinder cones in the Cascades. Cinder cones are simple volcanoes that develop from particles and congealed lava ejected from a single vent. These cones usually form a circular or oval cone with a bowl shaped crater. Lassen Volcanic National Park in Northern California contains a great example. Wizard Island in Crater Lake National Park and Pilot Butte in Oregon are great cinder cones too—and easily accessible.

The White Chuck Cinder Cone, first discovered in 1934, requires at least a two day backpack to reach and explore it. The shortest route to it is via the North Fork Sauk River Trail accessed from the Mountain Loop Highway. From the trailhead, immediately enter the sprawling Glacier Peak Wilderness, and follow alongside the North Fork Sauk through majestic primeval forest.

At just past five miles, good campsites can be found near the Mackinaw Shelter. The trail then climbs steeply gaining 3,000 vertical feet up hot southern exposed slopes stripped of shade thanks to numerous avalanches. At 8.5 miles, reach the Pacific Crest Trail and head left traversing high windswept meadows where only the wide reaching views are more impressive than the dazzling wildflower display

After cresting 6,450-foot Red Pass, descend into a barren high basin where snows often linger long. Melt water cascades and alpine breezes break the stillness. At about 11.0 miles, a faint path leads left to a small tarn beneath the nearly 200-foot White Chuck Cinder Cone. Good but exposed camps can be found east of the tarn. The cinder cone can be scrambled from the west. The view of Glacier Peak and the White Chuck basin from it is breathtaking! Excellent campsites can also be found another mile down the PCT in the parkland Glacier Peak Meadows. Stay for awhile.

More details on backpacking in this area as well as in other outstanding areas in Washington can be found in my best selling Backpacking Washington second edition. Pick up your copy today!

Quick Facts:

Location: Everett

Land Agency: Everett Parks and Recreation

Roundtrip: up to 5.0 miles

Elevation gain: none

Difficulty: Easy

Contact: Everett Parks and Recreation Department

Notes: Parking fee $2.00 (credit card or exact amount cash)

Passenger Ferry runs on Wednesday through Sunday from July 5th until September 3rd and requires a reservation ($3 per person Wed-Thur, $5 per person Fri-Sun, children under 2 free). Consult website for ferry schedule and reservations information.

Dogs prohibited

Other rules and regulation in effect—refer to website

Access: From South take Exit 193 on I-5 in Everett and head west onto Pacific Avenue for 1.0 mile. Then turn right onto West Marine View Drive (which becomes SR 529) and continue for just shy of 2.0 miles turning left onto the 10^th Street Boat Launch and Marine Park.  From North take Exit 198 in Marysville and follow SR 529 (which eventually becomes Marine Drive) to 10^th Street Boat Launch and Marine Park.  Proceed to passenger ferry kiosk at waterfront.

Good to know: kid-friendly, beach walking, bird watching

Who would have guessed that one of the finest beaches in all of Snohomish County is in Everett? That’s right, Everett! No, not along this city’s developed waterfront, but just off of it! Jetty Island, to be precise—a two mile long sandy expanse that’s reachable by a five minute passenger ferry.

And if it wasn’t for Everett’s industrial past and developed waterfront, there would be no Jetty Island. It was created by man, not nature. Beginning in the 1890s, the Army Corp of Engineers built a jetty just north of Port Gardiner—then commenced to dredge a channel. The spoils along with silt and sedimentation from the Snohomish River eventually created an island.

It didn’t take long for sand to accumulate too from tidal influences. Plants began to colonize the island as well. Birds arrived—nested—and the island began taking on characteristics of a wild place. It is! The city eventually realized the natural (albeit manmade) gem that lay within its harbor. In the 1980s the Everett Park and Recreation Department began providing passenger service to the island. Today over 50,000 folks visit this sandy gem. Summer weekends can be busy and the parks department limits the number of visitors, so best plan on arriving early—and be flexible on your return trip as the ferry can only take 80 people at a time.

Once you arrive on the island, walk past a restroom (only one on the island) to a small picnic area and two “Discovery huts;” the site for regular interpretive programs. To the left of this area a small interpretive nature trail takes off south across salt marshes. To the west of the huts and picnic tables a well worn path passes by more tables and some volleyball nets to deliver you to the beach. And what a beach—especially during low tides when extensive sand flats reach into Possession Sound.

You can hike south on the beach to the jetty and north on the beach all the way the mouth of the Snohomish River Delta. A fairly large lagoon has developed just north of the island’s recreation area involving some channel crossing—unless you choose instead to walk around the bird loving lagoon. And you’ll see lots of birds on the island—sandpipers, osprey, kingfishers, herons, finches, ducks, and more.

A few trees have taken root on Jetty, but it’s mostly a place of little shade. You won’t be able to walk around the island as the channel side contains no beach. And the narrow interior of the island is cloaked in blackberry and other shrubs. But the beach is wide and smooth and you can easily walk 4 to 5 miles going from tip to tip.

On a sunny day, soak in views of the Olympic Mountains; Whidbey, Camano, and Gedney Islands; downtown Everett and a backdrop of Cascades Mountains. On an overcast day, savor the shadows in the sand and relative solitude enjoying this peaceful place that lies just minutes from downtown Washington’s sixth largest city. Jetty Island is more than just a breakwater—it’s a place to take a break from the urban world!

Jetty Island is one of the featured destinations in my Urban Trails Everett book, which includes hikes on Whidbey and Camano Islands as well. Get your copy today!

Quick Facts:

Location: Wild Sky and Henry Jackson Wildernesses, North Fork Skykomish River Valley

Land Agency: Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest

Roundtrip: 8.4 miles

Elevation gain: 3,300 feet

Green Trails Map: Monte Cristo, WA- No. 143

Contact: Skykomish Ranger District: Mount Baker Snoqualmie National Forest

Notes: Northwest Forest Pass or Interagency Pass required. No fires allowed near lake. Wilderness regulations apply.

Access: From Everett head east on US 2 for 49 miles to Skykomish. Continue east for one more mile turning left onto the Beckler River Road (FR 65).Continue north for 15 miles crossing the North Fork Skykomish River and coming to a junction. Turn right onto FR 63 and proceed for 2.0 miles turning left into trailhead parking.

Good to Know: old-growth; Henry M. Jackson Wilderness; Wild Sky Wilderness; dog-friendly; backpacking opportunities, practice leave no trace principles

Set in a large open cirque in the rugged Monte Cristo Peaks, and fed by the Columbia Glacier and icy snowfields, Blanca Lake’s location is one of the most dramatic in the Central Cascades. But what makes this lake really striking, is its cobalt blue water; and its sheen and tone constantly changing depending upon the amount and angle of sunlight making contact with it. While the lake is named Blanca, the only thing white about this body of water is the surrounding snowfields.

The hike to Blanca isn’t long, but it’s not easy. The first three miles of this trail ruthlessly climb 2,650 feet. Then after a short reprieve on a ridge shrouded in heather meadows, it descends 650 feet to the lake. Hopefully the luxuriant old-growth Douglas-fir and hemlock forest you traverse will keep your mind off of the climb. The ancient forest you’ll be grunting through is all part of Washington’s newest wilderness area, Wild Sky, which was established in 2008.

The way starts off pretty easy. Enter the Wild Sky Wilderness and then begin to climb. After nearly 3.0 miles of incessant switchbacking and climbing the way enters the Henry Jackson Wilderness as you crest a 4,650-foot ridge. Pause for some good albeit limited views east to Benchmark Mountain and majestic volcano, Glacier Peak.

Now in heather fields and subalpine forest find start descending soon coming to tiny Virgin Lake. If you’re planning on spending the night in this area, the campsites here are much nicer and roomier than what you’ll find at Blanca. Continue hiking, descending on tread that was greatly improved thanks to the Washington Trails Association.

After losing 650 feet, enter the large cirque housing Blanca Lake. While the snowfields and glaciers above can accurately be described as blanca; turquoise or aquamarine would be a more fitting description for this gorgeous backcountry lake. Feel free to explore this rugged environment (if you can safely ford the outlet stream) by following a rough path along the lake’s western shoreline, or prop yourself up on a log and just enjoy the view. Enjoy the cool breezes too coming down from the Columbia Glacier, one of the larger ice fields in this part of the Cascades.

For more detailed information on this trail and many others nearby, pick up a copy of my Day Hiking Central Cascades second edition (Mountaineers Books)

Blanca is also one of my 100 Classic Hikes Washington. Pick up the book to see the other 99 and start exploring them!

Quick Facts:

Location: Naches Pass, Mount Rainier National Park

Land Agency: United States Park Service

Roundtrip: 4.0 miles

Elevation gain: 600 feet

Green Trails Maps: Mount Rainier Wonderland Map 269SX

Contact: Mount Rainier National Park

Notes: Dogs prohibited

Access: From Enumclaw follow SR 410 east to Tipsoo Lake parking area just before Chinook Pass.

Good to Know: exceptional views, kid-friendly, exceptional wildflowers, don’t be a meadow stomper

One of the easiest, most view-packed loops in all of Mount Rainier National Park—don’t expect to be alone on this classic hike. But do expect to be dazzled by fields of flowers, mesmerized by glacier-cloaked Mount Rainier, swooned by sweeping views of the Cascade Crest, entertained by gregarious critters and serenaded by sundry birds.

While either direction works for this loop, consider clockwise so you’ll have Mount Rainier in your face as you work your way down off of the Cascade Crest. Also—for optimal photographic results, get on the trail early to capture the mountain shining in the morning light.
From delightful Tipsoo Lake, hike north to the Pacific Crest Trail. Turn right (south) crossing SR 410 on an attractive log bridge soon entering the William O Douglas Wilderness, named for Yakima’s native son who served as a longtime Supreme Court Justice and was an ardent conservationist.

Now, follow the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT) winding through fields of flowers and beneath rocky knolls. Enjoy outstanding views east to peaks near and far. Stop to admire a twinkling tarn. After about 2.5 miles, reach a ledge with an excellent view of Dewey Lake shimmering below.
Continue a short distance farther on the PCT and reach a junction. Turn right to head back to the trailhead, but not before cresting a small knoll providing a jaw-slacking view of Mount Rainier! Then, meander through a field of red and purple blossoms, and skirt by another delightful tarn before gently dropping off of the ridge back to Tipsoo Lake. What a hike, huh?!

Naches Loop is one of my 100 Classic Hikes in Washington. For more details on this hike, and the other 99 pick up a copy of my best-selling 100 Classic Hikes Washington (Mountaineers Books).

Need some help finding other things to do in and around Mount Rainier National Park? Consult Northwest TripFinder.

Quick Facts:

Location: Hamma Hamma River Valley

Land Agency: Olympic National Forest and Park

Roundtrip: 7.2 miles

Elevation Gain: 3,400 feet

Green Trails Map: Olympic Mountains East 168SX

Recommended Guidebook: Day Hiking Olympic Peninsula 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books)

Access: From Hoodsport, follow US 101 north for 14 miles. Turn left at Milepost 318 onto the Hamma Hamma River Road (FR 25). Continue for 12 miles to the trailhead.

Note: Dogs prohibited at national park boundary (2.8 miles).

Contact: Hood Canal District, Quilcene: (360) 765-2200, or Olympic National Park Wilderness Information Center (360) 565-3100: (360) 436-1155; www.nps.gov/olym

Good to know: Wilderness rules apply; wildflowers; camping requires an Olympic National Park wilderness pass, practice Leave No Trace Principles

Cupped in a high cirque on snowy, craggy Mount Skokomish, Lake of the Angels in the Valley of Heaven is one of the prettiest alpine lakes in the Olympics. But getting to this divine destination requires one hell of a hike. The trail is brutally steep, requiring use of hands in one short section over a headwall. It’s not exposed or particularly dangerous, but skittish hikers may want to opt for another trail.

Reach the lake by following the Putvin Trail, named in honor of Carl Putvin, an early pioneer, trapper, and explorer. The way starts off fairly easy, heading alongside tumbling Boulder Creek and crossing two narrow ravines before emerging on an old roadbed. The trail then gets down to business, climbing over 2,000 feet in 1.6 miles.

Soon enter the Mount Skokomish Wilderness. With Whitehorse Creek crashing by your side work your way up—steeply up. After traversing a brushy avalanche chute, reach the base of a large headwall that must be negotiated.

Whitehorse Creek plummets down from it via a series of breathtakingly beautiful cascades. Angle to the northeast and find your passage over the wall via a series of ledges, some requiring handholds. Once over this major “speed bump,” enjoy an alpine world flush with wildflower bursting meadows and frog-fortified tarns. Enjoy views too of imposing Mount Pershing across the Hamma Hamma River valley, and out to Hood Canal and the Cascades in the distance.

At 2.8 miles enter Olympic National Park (dogs prohibited). Cross Whitehorse Creek and make one final steep grunt up snowfields and meadow. Lake of the Angels lies just ahead, perched in an open basin scoured by ice and snow. Cascading waters fed by snowfields stream down the surrounding polished rock faces and terraced ledges. Resident marmots pierce the mountain air with their warning whistles. Descendants of introduced mountain goats cling to craggy walls and wallow in basin flats. The setting is absolutely heavenly.

For more detailed information on this hike and 135 others on the Olympic Peninsula, pick up a copy of my best-selling, most trusted Day Hiking Olympic Peninsula 2nd edition

Quick Facts

Location: North Cascades Mount Baker Wilderness

Land Agency: Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest

Roundtrip: 10.4 miles

Elevation Gain: 3,100 feet

Contact: Glacier Public Service Center (360) 599-2714 or Mount Baker Ranger District: Mount Baker Snoqualmie National Forest (360) 856-5700; www.fs.fed.us/r6/mbs

Green Trails Map: Mt Baker Wilderness 13SX

Special Note: Northwest Trail Pass or Interagency Pass required.

Access: From Bellingham follow SR 542 (Mount Baker Highway) east for 47 miles turning left onto FR 32 (Hannigan Pass Road) just before bridge over North Fork Nooksack River. Follow FR 32 for 5.3 miles to road end and trailhead.

Good to Know: dog-friendly, exceptional wildflowers, exceptional alpine views, wilderness rules apply

Venture up a wide open avalanched valley flanked by stark walls and snowy-crags, and reverberating with the sounds of crashing water. Under the ever-watchful eye of snow and ice shrouded Ruth Mountain make your way to a lonely pass—one of the few trailed portals into the deep wilderness of the North Cascades National Park. From here make a steep ascent to the 6,186-foot summit of Mount Hannegan to dizzying views of a plethora of North Cascades summits.

Starting on a wide path through avalanche chutes and cluster of hemlocks, head up the valley. Fantastic views immediately greet you. Sparkling waters glide off towering polished walls. Tenacious snowfields cling to dark clefts in spiraling crags. Water everywhere! Cross several creeks en route to your alpine objective.

The magnificently snow-capped Ruth Mountain soon comes into view keeping a lock on your attention for the rest of this hike. Cross rock slides and gullies, young and old. After not gaining much elevation the trail switchbacks towards Hannegan Pass. At 3.5 miles pass a spur trail leading right across lovely meadows to backcountry campsites. Continue upward through forest and meadow reaching the 5,050-ft pass at 4.0 miles. Take a break and resume climbing, following a trail left from the pass. Ascending over 1,000 feet in 1.2 miles, it’s a steep grunt. But once you break out upon the scree and tundra top of the 6,186-foot peak, there’ll be no doubt in your mind that it was worth it.

Now from one of the best viewing posts in these parts, scan the horizons. West down the valley you came along serrated Nooksack Ridge. Look north down the Silesia Creek Valley to BC’s Slesse Mountain. East, follow Copper Ridge out to massive Mount Redoubt in the distance. But by far, your eyes will spend the most time fixed south on snowy Baker, Shuksan, and Ruth. And that’s the truth! What a view!

For more detailed information on hiking Hannegan Peak and many other nearby trails, pick up a copy of my best selling and highly trusted Day Hiking North Cascades 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books)!

Quick Facts:

Location: Staircase, Olympic National Park

Land Agency: National Park Service

Roundtrip: 15.4 miles

Elevation gain: 3,050 feet

Contact:  Olympic National Park Wilderness Information Center (360) 565-3100

Green Trails Map: Olympic Mountains East 168S

Notes: Dogs prohibited; National Park entry fee; Backcountry camping permit required for overnight trips; Practice Leave No Trace Principles

Access: From Shelton, travel north on US 101 for 15 miles to Hoodsport. Turn left onto SR 119 proceeding 9.3 miles to a T-intersection. Turn left continuing on SR 119 until it ends in 1.7 miles; then continue on a gravel road. In 3.7 miles bear right continuing 1.2 miles to the Staircase Ranger Station and trailhead.

Good to Know: Backpacking opportunities, kid-friendly, Olympic National Park, excellent trail running

Sure, it’s a long hike to the Flapjack Lakes, but most of the way is on an easy grade—and if the distance is just a tad too long, a few miles strolling along the North Fork of the Skokomish River should satisfy.

Start your hike on the North Fork Skokomish Trail. The first 3.6 miles were once a road that was slated to cross the Olympics. Decommissioned in the early 1970s, it now makes for a wide and well-graded path. Cross Slate Creek, coming down from a little lake high on Mount Lincoln. Traverse a luxuriant bottomland of massive cedars, firs, and moss-draped maples. Pass the Staircase Rapids Loop Trail (a great kid-friendly short hike).

Continue right passing Slide Camp before traversing the 1985 Beaver Fire caused by an illegal campfire set during a drought. At 3.6 miles reach the junction to the Flapjack Lakes just before Spike Camp. Head right and start climbing out of the valley. After a few switchbacks, the trail turns north skirting a slope, gradually gaining elevation. Cross Madeline Creek on a sturdy bridge and then work your way up the ravine housing Donahue Creek. The way now considerably steeper, parallels the cascading creek.

Continue right at a junction with the Black and White Lakes Trail. And after another round of steep (albeit shorter in distance) climbing come to the two Flapjack Lakes ringed by subalpine forest and framed by the rugged spires of the Sawtooth Range. A nice trail circles the lower lake where excellent views of Mount Lincoln and the Sawtooths can be enjoyed. Good camping too if you are planning on staying awhile.

For more detailed information (including maps) on this hike and 135 others in the area, check out my Day Hiking Olympic Peninsula 2nd edition (Mountaineers Books): the Number One Selling Book on hiking in the Olympics.

For information on where to stay and other things to do in the area, consult Northwest TripFinder

Quick Facts:

Location: North Cascades

Land Agency: North Cascades National Park

Roundtrip: 7.4 miles

Elevation Gain: 1,800 feet

Green Trails Map: Ross Lake North Cascades No. 12SX

Contact: Summer – North Cascades National Park Visitors Center Newhalem: (206) 386-4495 ext. 11 or NCNP Visitors Center Sedro-Woolley (360) 854-7200; www.nps.gov/noca

Notes: Dogs prohibited. No trailhead camping.

Access: From Marblemount head east on the Cascade River Road for 23.0 miles to its end at the trailhead.

Good to Know: kid-friendly, Historic trails, exceptional wildflowers, practice Leave No Trace Principles

The only trailhead in the 684,000-acre North Cascades National Park that you can drive to, Cascade Pass is not surprisingly the most popular trail within the park. But it’s not just ease of access that makes this trail such a hit for hikers near and far. The trail is well graded and a pleasure to walk delivering you to an alpine world of stunning scenery! Enjoy resplendent flowers and impressive peaks harboring hanging glaciers. And witness wild critters big and small, from foraging bears and scurrying mountain goats to sun-basking and frolicking marmots.

Long used by Native Americans, explorers, prospectors, and surveyors, this relatively low pass was a wise choice for providing passage through the North Cascades. And it was once considered by railroad and highway planners too. Thankfully it will remain trail, and protected as wilderness within a national park.

The views are amazing before you even hit the trail. To the south, the fierce face of Johannesburg Mountain peers down at as you lace up; periodically shedding shards of ice to the valley floor from its hanging glaciers. Stop staring and hit the trail—it only gets better. The trail starts by switchbacking some thirty times on a forested rib to propel you high above the avalanche-debris littered valley floor.

After climbing 1,400 feet in the first 2.0 miles, the grades eases to make a long traverse towards the pass traveling through meadows, talus, and the occasional lingering snowfield en route. At 3.7 miles reach the heather parklands of 5,400-foot Cascade Pass; a perfectly fine place to call it a day. But if the prospects of going higher or farther are tempting you, plenty of options are available.

The trail for Sahale Arm takes off north climbing about 800 feet in 1.0 rocky and steep mile. From here a trail heading right descends to Doubtful Lake losing all of that hard earned 800 feet of elevation gain. The trail left continues another 1.3 miles up Sahale Arm through rolling meadow and alpine tundra all the way to the toe of Sahale Glacier at 7,200 feet.

You can also hike right from Cascade Pass a short ways up a climbers path until it becomes mountain goat and serious climber only terrain. Or continue east dropping down into the lush and beautiful Pelton Basin. Or just sit at the Pass and soak up all of the scenery without losing any more sweat!

For more detailed information on hiking Cascade Pass and other nearby trails and destinations, consult my best selling Day Hiking North Cascades 2nd edition (Mountaineers books).