Last Updated on May 4, 2026 by Vivana Varela

The Ko’jua is one of the oldest dances of the Mi’kmaw people. It is a very special dance that belongs only to them and is still enjoyed at Mi’kmaw gatherings today. It has very few steps, making it easy to learn. Dancers express themselves wearing colourful and uniquely designed regalia, sharing stories through their movements.

Depending on the style and family connection of a specific Ko’jua dance, the movements focus on swinging arms and shuffling legs, helping the dancer weave the story being shared.

Dancers tap or stomp the ground three times with one foot while moving forward, then do the same with the other foot. At the same time, both arms swing together, as if using ski poles. These movements repeat as everyone dances in a circle while one person leads the song. The song can tell many stories.

The Ko’jua dance is shared at many important moments. These include Mi’kmaw community gatherings called a Mawi’omi (also called a powwow), as well as births, deaths, coming-of-age celebrations, community hunts, elder gatherings, and Wi’kupaltimk, which is the Feast of Forgiveness.

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